What does the term "psychosomatic" refer to in therapy?

The term "psychosomatic" refers to physical symptoms that are influenced by psychological factors. This concept highlights the intricate connection between the mind and body, where emotional or psychological stress can manifest as physical symptoms. For example, a person experiencing anxiety might have symptoms such as headaches, stomachaches, or other physical ailments, even when there is no underlying medical cause for these symptoms.

Recognizing the psychosomatic relationship is crucial in therapy, as it guides the treatment approach to not only address the physical ailments but also to explore and understand the emotional and psychological factors contributing to them. This holistic perspective ensures that both dimensions of a person's health are taken into account, leading to more comprehensive care.